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VGU RESEARCH REPOSITORY


Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://epub.vgu.edu.vn/handle/dlibvgu/637
Title: Analyze the financing structure of SMEs in Vietnam using enterprise surveys data from World bank
Authors: Nguyen Van Vu Kiet 
Keywords: Enterprise surveys;SMEs;Financing structure
Issue Date: 2016
Publisher: Vietnamese-German University
Abstract: 
From all over the world to Vietnam specifically, small and medium enterprises (SMEs) play a very important part in the country’s economy as a whole. Especially nowadays when small and medium enterprises make up the most part of a country’s number of companies with 95-99% of firms depending on specific countries. To establish an enterprise and run the business, capital is a very essential factor that cannot be neglected. It indicates the enterprise’s capability to finance their future plan of activities. Under pressure of internationalization and the penetration of other foreign firms, financing has become more and more vital issue that SMEs has to overcome. As they must expand their production to increase their market share and compete against other foreign and large enterprises, expanding business needs huge amount of capital. With specific characteristics of SMEs in Vietnam and many ways to finance their companies, SMEs in Vietnam face a lot of limitation in approaching good sources of capital compared to other large and foreign firms. There is a number of ways an enterprise can raise capital in Vietnam including selling bonds, publishing stocks, credits and advances from suppliers and customers, finance lease, etc. Every way has its own advantages and disadvantages that makes firm has to consider thoroughly before deciding. However, the financing source is currently at a start, banking systems have many shortcomings and SMEs’ hesitation to such sources makes it ineffective for SMEs in Vietnam to develop in fast pace emerging era. Therefore, the critical problem that SMEs are facing is how they access to finance when opportunities come and participate in the competition of global integration in the context of Vietnam. This paper will go deeper on reviewing financing structure of SMEs in Vietnam with support of Enterprise Surveys data from World Bank in 2015. When assessing the financing structure, the paper will focus to clarify how SMEs access to finance not only on long-term finance such as bank loans, bonds but also give good understanding on other short-term capital access for near future such as suppliers’ credit sales or customers’ payment in advance.
URI(1): http://epub.vgu.edu.vn/handle/dlibvgu/637
Rights: Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
Appears in Collections:Finance & Accounting (FA)

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